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<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">Guest Editorial
Preface</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">Jonathan Bishop
(The Crocels Trolling Academy, Swansea, Wales, UK)</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">To obtain a copy
of the Guest Editorial Preface, click on the link below.<br>
</span><span lang="EN-GB"><a href="http://www.igi-global.com/pdf.aspx?tid=120194&ptid=91457&ctid=15&t=Guest%20Editorial%20Preface" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">www.igi-global.com/pdf.aspx?tid=120194&ptid=91457&ctid=15&t=Guest
Editorial Preface</span></a></span><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB"></span></p>
<p><b><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">ARTICLE 1</span></b><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">Dealing with
Internet Trolling in Political Online Communities: Towards the This Is Why We
Can't Have Nice Things Scale</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">Jonathan Bishop
(Centre for Research into Online Communities and E-Learning Systems, Swansea,
Wales, UK)</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">Internet
trolling has become a popularly used term to describe the posting of any
content on the Internet which is provocative or offensive. This is different
from the original meaning online in the 1990s, which referred to the posting of
provocative messages for humourous effect. Those systems operators (sysops) who
run online communities are finding they are being targeted because of abuse
posted on their platforms. Political discussion groups are some of the most
prone to trolling, whether consensual or unwanted. Many such websites ara open
for anyone to join, meaning when some members post messages they know are
offensive but legal, others might find grossly offensive, meaning these
messages could be illegal. This paper develops a questionnaire called the This
Is Why We Can't Have Nice Things Scale (TIWWCHNT-20), which aims to help sysops
better plan the development of online communities to take account of different
users' capacity to be offended, and for users to self-assess whether they will
be suited to an online community. The scale is discussed in relation to
different Internet posting techniques where different users will act
differently.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">To obtain a copy
of the entire article, click on the link below.<br>
</span><span lang="EN-GB"><a href="http://www.igi-global.com/article/dealing-with-internet-trolling-in-political-online-communities/120196" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">www.igi-global.com/article/dealing-with-internet-trolling-in-political-online-communities/120196</span></a></span><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">To read a PDF
sample of this article, click on the link below.<br>
</span><span lang="EN-GB"><a href="http://www.igi-global.com/viewtitlesample.aspx?id=120196" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">www.igi-global.com/viewtitlesample.aspx?id=120196</span></a></span><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB"></span></p>
<p><b><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">ARTICLE 2</span></b><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">Trolls Just Want
To Have Fun: Electronic Aggression within the Context of e-Participation and
Other Online Political Behaviour in the United Kingdom</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">Shefali Virkar
(Department of Politics and International Relations, University of Oxford,
Oxford, UK)</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">Over the last
two decades, public confidence and trust in Government has declined visibly in
several Western liberal democracies owing to a distinct lack of opportunities
for citizen participation in political processes; and has instead given way
instead to disillusionment with current political institutions, actors, and
practices. The rise of the Internet as a global communications medium and the
advent of digital platforms has opened up huge opportunities and raised new
challenges for public institutions and agencies, with digital technology
creating new forms of community; empowering citizens and reforming existing
power structures in a way that has rendered obsolete or inappropriate many of
the tools and processes of traditional democratic politics. Through an analysis
of the No. 10 Downing Street ePetitions Initiative based in the United Kingdom,
this article seeks to engage with issues related to the innovative use of
network technology by Government to involve citizens in policy processes within
existing democratic frameworks in order to improve administration, to reform
democratic processes, and to renew citizen trust in institutions of governance.
In particular, the work seeks to examine whether the application of the new
Information and Communication Technologies to participatory democracy in the
Government 2.0 era would eventually lead to radical transformations in
government functioning, policymaking, and the body politic, or merely to
modest, unspectacular political reform and to the emergence of
technology-based, obsessive-compulsive pathologies and Internet-based trolling
behaviours amongst individuals in society.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">To obtain a copy
of the entire article, click on the link below.<br>
</span><span lang="EN-GB"><a href="http://www.igi-global.com/article/trolls-just-want-to-have-fun/120197" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">www.igi-global.com/article/trolls-just-want-to-have-fun/120197</span></a></span><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">To read a PDF
sample of this article, click on the link below.<br>
</span><span lang="EN-GB"><a href="http://www.igi-global.com/viewtitlesample.aspx?id=120197" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">www.igi-global.com/viewtitlesample.aspx?id=120197</span></a></span><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB"></span></p>
<p><b><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">ARTICLE 3</span></b><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">Freedom of
Expression On-Line: Rights and Responsibilities of Internet Service Providers</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">Joanna Kulesza
(Department of International Law, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland)</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">This article
analyses the contents of the universal right to free expression in the context
of its applicability on-line. It starts off with a brief recapitulation of the
origin, definition and interpretation of the right to free expression, derived
from article 19 UDHR. It then goes on to name the three composite rights (the
right to hold, impart and receive information and ideas) and details the
limitations that may be put by states upon the individual exercise of those
freedoms. States' duty to protect free expression is than identified as their
negative obligation to refrain from infringement as well as a positive one, to
guarantee that human rights are “protected, respected and remedied” within
national legal systems. Then the role of Internet Service Providers is
introduced as the gate keepers of free expression in the information society.
Different schemes for national ISP liability mechanisms are presented: the
notice-and-take down procedure as well as Internet content filtering
(preventive censorship). The paper goes on to criticize both mechanisms as
enabling ISPs too much freedom in deciding upon the shape and scope of
individuals' right to impart and receive information.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">To obtain a copy
of the entire article, click on the link below.<br>
</span><span lang="EN-GB"><a href="http://www.igi-global.com/article/freedom-of-expression-on-line/120198" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">www.igi-global.com/article/freedom-of-expression-on-line/120198</span></a></span><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">To read a PDF
sample of this article, click on the link below.<br>
</span><span lang="EN-GB"><a href="http://www.igi-global.com/viewtitlesample.aspx?id=120198" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">www.igi-global.com/viewtitlesample.aspx?id=120198</span></a></span><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB"></span></p>
<p><b><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">ARTICLE 4</span></b><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">Internet
Regulation and Online Censorship</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">Nikolaos
Koumartzis (Department of Journalism and Mass Communication, Aristotle
University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece), Andreas Veglis (Department
of Journalism and Mass Communication, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki,
Thessaloniki, Greece)</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">This paper
explores the development of Internet regulation policies worldwide since the birth
of the World Wide Web, describes the advantages and disadvantages of the main
filtering methods in use today, and presents two of the most important Internet
Regulation Systems (IRS) implemented in authoritarian regimes and Western
democracies around the globe. Moreover, the authors propose the conduction of
well-designed surveys worldwide in order to measure Internet User's opinion and
use such results as a starting point for developing a fair “Internet Regulation
System” (fair IRS) in the future. Last, the authors introduce a new online tool
for conducting related surveys, www.WebObserver.net project.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">To obtain a copy
of the entire article, click on the link below.<br>
</span><span lang="EN-GB"><a href="http://www.igi-global.com/article/internet-regulation-and-online-censorship/120199" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">www.igi-global.com/article/internet-regulation-and-online-censorship/120199</span></a></span><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">To read a PDF
sample of this article, click on the link below.<br>
</span><span lang="EN-GB"><a href="http://www.igi-global.com/viewtitlesample.aspx?id=120199" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">www.igi-global.com/viewtitlesample.aspx?id=120199</span></a></span><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"" lang="EN-GB">Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Celia Romm Livermore (Wayne State University, USA), Yasmin Ibrahim (Queen Mary,
University of London, United Kingdom)</span></p>
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<![endif]--><br><br><div><span name="x"></span><span style="background-color: rgb(67, 237, 237);">Celia Romm Livermore (PhD)<br>Co-Editor-in-Chief (with Dr. Yasmin Ibrahim)<br>International Journal of E-Politics (IJEP)<br>School of Business Administration<br>Wayne State University - Detroit, MI, 48202, USA<br>IJEP site: www.igi-global.com/IJEP</span><span name="x"></span><br></div></div></body></html>